cause and effect

Trigger and outcome

Cause and effect describes the relationship between an action or event and its consequence—one thing makes another happen.

The phrase appears in discussions of logic, science, and everyday reasoning: The essay explores the cause and effect of industrial pollution.

It also works as a compound modifier: a cause-and-effect relationship between smoking and lung cancer.

Opposites
causal relationship vs. non-causal relationship

cause and effectcoincidence

Unplanned matching of events

random chance · happenstance · correlation · accident · fluke

deterministic order vs. randomness

cause and effectrandomness

Lack of predictable pattern

chance · chaos · disorder · indeterminacy · unpredictability

sequential logic vs. simultaneity/acausality

cause and effectsynchronicity

Meaningful but uncaused connection

simultaneity · interdependence · feedback loop · correlation · chicken and egg

Family

cause, effect, affect, effects, effective, caused, effectively, ineffective, causes

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G