biodegrade

Naturally break down

To biodegrade is to break down naturally through the action of living organisms, especially bacteria and fungi.

Organic materials biodegrade over time, returning to the earth: Banana peels biodegrade in weeks; plastic bags take centuries.

The term appears frequently in environmental discussions about waste and packaging.

process

decompose

Break into simpler parts

decay · dissolve · fragment · deteriorate · oxidize · hydrolyze · leach · erode · crumble · digest

environment

landfill

Waste burial ground

  • compostDecayed organic fertilizer
  • soilGround matter for planting
  • marineRelating to the sea

ocean · freshwater · terrestrial · aerobic · anaerobic · windrow · vermicompost · bioreactor · wastewater · sediment

agents

microorganisms

Microscopic living entities

  • bacteriaNucleus-free single-celled organisms
  • fungiSpore-reproducing decomposers
  • enzymesReaction-speeding proteins

microbes · mold · decomposers · detritivores · earthworms · invertebrates · yeasts · algae · protozoa · aerobic

sustainability

eco-friendly

Not harming the environment

zero-waste · circular economy · waste reduction · pollution prevention · carbon-neutral · environmentally safe · nontoxic · chemical-free · regenerative · low-impact

materials

compostable

Able to decompose naturally

plant-based · paper · cardboard · food waste · yard waste · wood · cotton · hemp · jute · bamboo

Opposites
material persistence

biodegradepersist

Continue firmly onward

endure · accumulate · preserve · remain · last

environmental interaction

biodegradebioaccumulate

Accumulate in living tissue

biomagnify · pollute · contaminate · leach · off-gas

Phrases
Family

biodegradable, biodegradation, biodegrades, biodegradables, biodegraded, biodegrading, biodegradability, nonbiodegradable

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G