Shanghainese

Shanghai's native tongue

Shanghainese refers to anything from Shanghai, China's largest city and financial center.

Most often it describes the Wu Chinese dialect spoken there, distinct from Mandarin and not mutually intelligible with it: My grandmother speaks Shanghainese at home.

It also refers to people from Shanghai or their culture: The Shanghainese are known for their business acumen.

dialect

tones

Distinct sound qualities

  • SuzhouHistoric Chinese garden city
  • softYielding to touch
  • melodicMusically pleasing to hear

voiced · consonants · pronunciation · intonation · fluency · colloquial · vernacular · slang · expressions · idioms

identity

local

Of this area

cosmopolitan · diaspora · emigrant · overseas · community · pride · heritage · ancestry · roots · generations

culture

cheongsam

Chinese sheath dress

  • hairy crabBristle-covered freshwater crustacean
  • jazzImprovisational American music genre
  • art decoGeometric interwar design movement

concessions · cosmopolitan · sophistication · nostalgia · glamour · 1930s · modernity · elegance

language-family

Chinese

Of that Asian nation

diglossia · bilingual · code-switching · regional

Opposites
linguistic standardization

ShanghaineseMandarin

High-ranking government official

regional chinese dialect families

ShanghaineseCantonese

Southern Chinese dialect

Hokkien · Sichuanese

geographic/cultural identity

ShanghaineseBeijinger

Capital city native

Pekingese · Sichuanese · peasant

Family

Shanghai

Familiarity
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