Ruskin

Victorian art critic

John Ruskin was a Victorian-era English writer and art critic whose influence shaped nineteenth-century thought on art, architecture, and social reform.

His championing of Turner and the Pre-Raphaelites, his advocacy for Gothic architecture, and his critiques of industrial capitalism made him one of the most prominent public intellectuals of his age.

Ruskin's prose style influenced generations of writers.

critic

John

Common male name

architecture · critic · aesthetics · Pre-Raphaelite · beauty · taste · morality · drawing · observation · nature

social

guild

Professional mutual-aid society

  • socialismCommunal economic control
  • utopianImpractically perfect in conception
  • reformImprove by correcting faults

labor · dignity · craftsmanship · poverty · wealth · ethics · economics · capitalism · workers · inequality

place

Florida

Southeastern American peninsula state

school · working-class · education · settlement · community · Hillsborough · Tampa Bay · tomato · agricultural

influence

Morris

Proper name, English origin

Gandhi · Tolstoy · conservation · National Trust · craftsmanship · anti-industrial

Opposites
relationship to industrial modernity

RuskinAdam Smith

Classical economics founder

Andrew Carnegie · laissez-faire · industrialist · mass production · factory system

cultural stance

Ruskinpopular

Widely admired by many

mainstream · commercial · philistine · middlebrow · populist

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G