Dyson sphere

Sun-enclosing megastructure

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that would completely surround a star to capture its energy output.

Named after physicist Freeman Dyson, who theorized that sufficiently advanced civilizations might build such structures to meet their energy needs.

The concept appears frequently in science fiction and discussions of extraterrestrial intelligence: Astronomers have proposed searching for Dyson spheres as evidence of alien civilizations.

SETI

dimming

Decreasing in brightness

detection · anomaly · spectroscopy · extraterrestrial · search · radio signal · biosignature · Fermi paradox

speculation

science fiction

Speculative fiction with technological themes

futurism · space colonization · interstellar · utopia · hypothetical · galactic empire · far future

energy

star

Luminous astronomical object

power generation · total output · radiation · fusion · gigawatt · renewable · electricity · efficiency

megastructure

orbital mechanics

Science of celestial motion

swarm · shell · ring · infrastructure · materials science · self-sustaining · biosphere · arcology · space elevator · colony

Opposites
stellar energy capture completeness

Dyson spheresunspot

Dark stellar surface region

solar sail

technological scale

Dyson spheresolar panel

Light-to-power converter

campfire · candle · wood fire · nuclear reactor · hydroelectric dam

civilizational advancement (kardashev scale)

Dyson sphereagrarian society

Culture organized around farming

subsistence living

Family

sphere, Dyson

Familiarity
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