Carmina Burana

Orff's famous cantata

Carmina Burana is a collection of medieval poems and songs from a 13th-century manuscript discovered in a Bavarian monastery.

The Latin title means "Songs of Beuern." Most people encounter the name through Carl Orff's 1937 choral composition based on selections from the manuscript, whose opening movement "O Fortuna" has become ubiquitous in film trailers, commercials, and dramatic contexts: The ad used Carmina Burana to make the car launch feel epic.

Orff

composer

Creator of musical works

choir · soprano · baritone · tenor · twentieth century · German · premiere · Frankfurt · 1937 · staging

choral

choir

Organized group of singers

chorus · orchestra · conductor · score · fortissimo · crescendo · percussion · timpani · cymbals · piano

manuscript

codex

Ancient bound manuscript

abbey · illumination · medieval · poetry · satire · moralistic · cloister · troubadours · minstrels · ballad

secular

profane

Irreverent toward the sacred

earthy · carnal · hedonistic · tavern · drinking songs · gambling · lusty · pagan · sensual · bacchanalian

themes

fortune

Wealth or destiny

  • fatePredetermined course of events
  • wheelRotating circular frame
  • springRecoiling metal spiral

love · drinking · gambling · nature · transience · carpe diem · mortality · youth · pleasure · satire

Opposites
sacred vs. secular music

Carmina BuranaGregorian chant

Monophonic Catholic liturgical music

sacred music · church music · plainchant · Handel's Messiah · hymns

thematic content

Carmina BuranaDies Irae

Requiem Mass sequence

Ave Maria · spiritual music · penitential psalms

musical style and aesthetic

Carmina Buranaserialism

Fixed-sequence composition technique

atonality · musique concrète

Family

carmine, charm, charms, charmed, charming, charmer, enchant, enchanted, enchanting

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Rated G