40s

Post-thirties, pre-fifties

The 40s refers to a decade—the 1940s, 1840s, or whichever century context makes clear: Big band music defined the 40s.

It also names the years of a person's life between forty and forty-nine: She started running marathons in her 40s.

In temperature, the 40s span forty to forty-nine degrees.

Among drinkers, a 40 is a forty-ounce bottle of malt liquor, making 40s the plural: They were drinking 40s on the stoop.

wartime

WWII

1939-45 global conflict

  • blitzSwift, overwhelming offensive
  • AlliesWWII's victorious coalition
  • AxisWartime fascist alliance

D-Day · air-raid · propaganda · resistance · occupation · evacuation · conscription · paratroops · bunker · morale

age

middle-aged

In life's middle decades

prime · maturity · settled · established · experienced

decade

postwar

After hostilities end

transistor · suburbanization · demobilization · McCarthyism · desegregation

jazz

bebop

Fast, complex jazz style

vintage

retro

Evoking recent past

collectible · patina · restoration · heritage · memorabilia · old-fashioned · Bakelite · mid-century · pinup · fedora

swing

lindy-hop

Partnered swing dance

Charleston · dancehall · ballroom

Opposites
temporal distance within living memory

40s2020s

Third decade, 21st century

2010s · 90s · 80s · 60s · modern era

life stage (age range)

40sinfancy

Earliest period of life

teens · childhood · youth · adolescence · toddlerhood

adjacent decades

40s30s

Years thirty through thirty-nine

50s · thirties · fifties

Phrases
Family

40

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G