work for hire

Employer owns output

Work for hire is a legal term for creative work produced by an employee or commissioned under contract, where the copyright belongs to the employer or commissioner rather than the creator.

A staff writer's articles, a graphic designer's logos for clients, and commissioned film scores are typically work for hire.

The concept matters because it determines who owns and controls the work: The photographer retained no rights—it was work for hire.

Opposites
intellectual property ownership

work for hireindependent work

Task done alone

passion project · artistic expression · vanity project · labor of love · creative vision

creative autonomy and control

work for hirepersonal expression

Conveying one's identity outwardly

vanity project · artistic freedom

employment relationship

work for hireself-employment

Working for yourself

freelance work · pro bono work · entrepreneurship · volunteer work · sole proprietorship

Family

work, hire, works, worked, working, worker, workers, workable, workman

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