undamped

Without losing amplitude

Undamped describes vibrations, oscillations, or waves that continue at constant amplitude without losing energy over time.

In physics and engineering, an undamped system has no friction or resistance to gradually reduce its motion: an undamped pendulum would swing forever.

The term contrasts with damped systems, where oscillations progressively diminish.

Figuratively, undamped can describe enthusiasm or emotions that remain undiminished: Her undamped optimism carried the team through setbacks.

oscillatory

oscillation

Repeated back-and-forth movement

frequency · harmonic · waveform · sinusoidal · periodic · cycle · sine · pendulum · natural frequency · sustained

physics

resonance

Amplified oscillation at natural frequency

equilibrium · inertia · momentum · mechanics · linear · motion · ideal · frictionless · lossless · conservative

figurative

unrestrained

Not held back

unfettered · unconstrained · unbounded · undiminished · unabated · unrestricted · wild · free · exuberant · spirited

Opposites
oscillation attenuation

undampeddamped

Reduced or restrained

overdamped · attenuated · decaying · dissipating · suppressed

signal persistence

undampedfading out

Gradual decrease to nothing

decaying · dying away · diminishing · attenuating · weakening

restraint or suppression

undampeddamped

Reduced or restrained

suppressed · dampened · restrained · muted · subdued

Family

damp, dampen, damper, dampened, dampest, dampening, damped, damping, dampeners

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