steep gradient

Severely angled rise

A steep gradient is a sharp incline or rate of change.

In physical terrain, it describes a hill or slope that rises rapidly over a short horizontal distance: The railway struggled with the steep gradient through the mountains.

The phrase extends to any measure that changes quickly—temperature gradients, pressure gradients, or learning curves.

Gradient alone often implies steepness, making the phrase somewhat redundant in casual use.

Related

ascent · mountain pass · precipice · hillside · drop · pitch · cliffside · switchback · scramble · vertiginous · black diamond · roller coaster · plunge · mountainside · escarpment · ravine · downhill · uphill

Categories
Opposites
incline severity

steep gradientgentle slope

Gradual land elevation

level ground · flat surface · flat terrain · horizontal plane · plateau

rate of change (abstract/metaphorical)

steep gradientgradual change

Slow, steady transformation

gentle slope · flat line · linear progression · plateau

Family

steep, steeply, steepness, steepen, steepened, steepening, steeper, steepest, gradient

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G