selfish genes

Evolution's true units

Selfish genes is a framework from evolutionary biology proposing that genes, not organisms, are the primary units of natural selection.

The idea, popularized by Richard Dawkins, reframes organisms as vehicles genes build to replicate themselves.

The "selfishness" is metaphorical—genes that promote their own propagation persist, regardless of effects on the organism: From the selfish gene perspective, altruism toward kin makes sense because relatives share genes.

Related

reductionism · evolution · determinism · vehicle · selections · mating strategies · survivals · mutation · biology · natural selection · human nature · evolutionary psychology · adaptation · alleles · fitness · teleology · molecular · speciation

Opposites
level of selection

selfish genessuperorganism

Unified colonial entity

cooperation vs. competition in evolution

selfish genesaltruism

Prioritizing others' wellbeing

mutualism · symbiosis · cooperation · mutual aid

genetic agency metaphor

selfish genesholism

Wholes trump components

organicism · whole organism · epigenetics

Family

selfish, genes, self, gene, selfishly, selfishness, unselfish, unselfishly, unselfishness

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