self-handicapping

Creating failure insurance

Self-handicapping is creating obstacles or excuses for yourself before attempting something, so that failure can be blamed on the handicap rather than your ability.

A student who stays out late before an exam is self-handicapping—if they fail, they can point to lack of sleep rather than face the possibility they weren't smart enough.

His self-handicapping behavior protected his ego but ensured he never reached his potential.

psychology

fear of failure

maladaptive · underachievement · perfectionism · insecurity · defense mechanism · attribution theory · performance anxiety

behaviors

procrastination

Habitual task avoidance

cramming · excuse-making · sandbagging · lowballing

motives

face-saving

Protecting one's dignity

academic

test anxiety

Fear of being assessed

Categories
Opposites
effort and performance strategy

self-handicappingmaximum effort

going all in · overpreparation · rising to the occasion · self-optimization · self-enhancement

psychological orientation to challenge

self-handicappingself-efficacy

Belief in one's capabilities

growth mindset · self-confidence · intrinsic motivation · self-assurance · self-belief

attribution and accountability

self-handicappingaccountability

Obligation for one's actions

taking responsibility · no excuses · vulnerability · skin in the game

Family

self, handicap, handicapped, handicapping, handicaps, handicapper, handicappers, selfish, selfishly

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated G