scareware

Fraudulent virus warnings

Scareware is software that frightens users into paying for unnecessary products or services.

It typically displays fake warnings about viruses or security threats on your computer, urging immediate action: A pop-up told me my system was infected, but it was just scareware trying to sell fake antivirus software.

The tactic exploits panic to override judgment.

malware

virus

Microscopic infectious agent

payload · infection · download · installer · PUP · dropper

deception

fake

Not the real thing

  • bogusCounterfeit or fraudulent
  • shamFraudulent imitation
  • hoaxDeliberate deception for effect

trickery · phishing · spoofing · impersonation · misrepresentation · fraudulent · con · scam · ruse · pretense

protection

antivirus

Malware detection program

psychology

fear

Emotional response to threat

  • panicUncontrollable sudden fear
  • anxietyPersistent apprehensive distress
  • alarmUrgent warning signal

urgency · intimidation · pressure · coercion · paranoia · worry · distress · confusion · vulnerability · gullibility

tactics

pop-up

Appearing suddenly, briefly

hijack · redirect

Categories
Opposites
software legitimacy

scarewareMcAfee

Cybersecurity firm, antivirus pioneer

Windows Defender · Malwarebytes · Norton

malicious vs. beneficial software

scarewarewhiteware

Light-bodied ceramic products

Family

scare, scary, scared, hardware, software, scarecrow, scares, ware, scarer

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Negative · Rated G