rural exodus

Leaving the farmland

Rural exodus is the large-scale migration of people from the countryside to cities, typically driven by industrialization, declining agricultural employment, or the pursuit of economic opportunity.

The phrase emphasizes the departure rather than the destination: The rural exodus transformed farming communities into ghost towns.

Also called rural flight.

Opposites
direction of migration

rural exodusurban exodus

Migration away from cities

urban flight · ruralization · reverse migration · white flight · suburbanization

population stability

rural exodusrural settlement

Small community outside cities

urban/rural growth dynamics

rural exodusurban decay

City infrastructure deterioration

urban sprawl

Family

rural, exodus

Familiarity
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