perchlorates

Chlorine oxygen compounds

Perchlorates are chemical compounds containing the perchlorate ion, a chlorine atom bonded to four oxygen atoms.

They occur naturally in arid environments and are manufactured for use in rocket propellants, fireworks, and explosives due to their powerful oxidizing properties.

Perchlorates have become an environmental concern because they can contaminate groundwater and interfere with thyroid function in humans.

The EPA has been monitoring perchlorate levels in drinking water supplies.

contamination

groundwater

Water in underground rock

drinking water · leaching · toxicity · exposure · monitoring · regulations · health · hazardous · carcinogenic · bioaccumulation

oxidizer

propellant

Substance creating thrust

pyrotechnics · explosive · burn · exothermic · decomposition · redox · energetic · reactive

rocketry

propellant

Substance creating thrust

  • thrustForceful forward motion
  • boosterSomething that increases strength
  • missileSelf-guided airborne weapon

spacecraft · launch · aerospace · engine · fuel · ignition · shuttle · satellite · Ariane · Space Shuttle

agriculture

fertilizer

Soil nutrient supplement

  • AtacamaChilean coastal desert
  • soilGround matter for planting
  • irrigationArtificial water supply for agriculture

leafy greens · lettuce · food contamination · produce · vegetables · nitrates · caliche

Opposites
chlorine oxidation state

perchlorateshypochlorites

Chlorine-oxygen compound salts

chlorides · chlorates

oxidizing vs reducing agents

perchloratessulfides

Compounds with element sixteen

hydrides · sulfites · fuels

Family

chlorine, chloride, chlorophyll, chlorite, chlorate, chlorination, hydrochloric, hypochlorite, chlorinated

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G