microcultures

Small social niches

Microcultures are small, distinct cultural groups existing within a larger culture—defined by shared interests, behaviors, or identities rather than geography or ethnicity.

A workplace develops its own microculture; so does a gaming community, a neighborhood bar, or a college dorm floor.

The term emphasizes how even tiny groups develop norms, language, and practices that set them apart: Each department had its own microculture with unwritten rules about meetings and email.

subcultures

punk

Raw, fast rock genre

  • gothMelancholic music subculture
  • hip-hopRhythmic spoken-word music
  • emoConfessional rock subgenre

cosplay · steampunk · skateboarding · surfing · graffiti · mod · biker · raver · otaku · fandom

enthusiasts

hobbyists

Recreational pursuit enthusiasts

devotees · buffs · geeks · nerds · makers · tinkerers · enthusiasts · foodies · audiophiles · cinephiles

communities

enclaves

Territories surrounded by another

tribes · clans · communes · barrios · shtetls · townships

online

subreddits

Topical forums within one site

workplace

coworking

Shared professional space rental

  • guildProfessional mutual-aid society
Opposites
scale/scope

microculturesdominant culture

Society's prevailing belief system

mass culture · global culture · national culture · civilization · popular culture

specificity/distinctiveness

microculturesmonoculture

Single-crop agricultural system

Family

culture, cultural, agriculture, multicultural, culturally, horticulture, subculture, acculturation, counterculture

Familiarity
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Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G