melancholic

Given to gloom

Melancholic describes a temperament given to sadness, pensiveness, or gloom.

Someone melancholic dwells in low spirits without acute distress—more brooding than despairing: She grew melancholic as autumn set in.

The word carries a literary, almost romantic quality that distinguishes it from simply sad or depressed.

As a noun, a melancholic is a person of this temperament.

emotional

sorrowful

Filled with grief

dejected · despondent · doleful · somber · pensive · brooding · gloomy · heavy-hearted · downcast · crestfallen

aesthetic

bittersweet

Wistful yet warm

evocative · tender · poignant · sentimental · wistful · yearning · longing · aching · romantic · ethereal

artistic

Chopin

Polish Romantic pianist-composer

  • nocturneContemplative keyboard piece
  • elegyPoem lamenting the departed
  • KeatsEnglish Romantic poet

Shelley · Poe · chiaroscuro · minor key · autumnal · twilight · Pre-Raphaelite · Billie Holiday · fado · blues

introspective

contemplative

Inclined to deep thought

ruminative · soul-searching · philosophical · absorbed · preoccupied · musing · pondering · solemn · dreamy · withdrawn

temperament

humoral

Concerning bodily fluids

Hippocratic · disposition · temperamental · constitution · black bile · four humors · Galen · personality type · innate · characteristic

Categories
Opposites
emotional state

melancholiccheerful

Pleasantly bright in mood

joyful · happy · gleeful · jubilant · elated

temperament/disposition

melancholicsanguine

Cheerfully optimistic temperament

optimistic · jovial · ebullient · vivacious · spirited

energy and vitality

melancholicexuberant

Intensely lively and cheerful

vivacious · lively · spirited · animated · vital

Phrases
Family

melancholy, melancholia, melancholically, melancholies

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G