intonations

Vocal pitch patterns

Intonations are the rises and falls in pitch when speaking.

A question typically ends with rising intonation; a statement falls.

Beyond grammar, intonation conveys attitude and emotion—sarcasm, enthusiasm, boredom.

Her intonations made clear she wasn't really asking.

In music, intonation refers to accuracy of pitch: The choir's intonation was slightly off.

speech

pitch

Frequency of sound

rising · falling · stress · emphasis · contour · melody · prosody · utterance · pronunciation · modulation

musical

chant

Repetitive rhythmic phrase

psalm · liturgical · monotone · plainchant · sacred · hymn · drone · modal · ecclesiastical · vespers

linguistic

tonal

Relating to pitch

Thai · lexical · phonemic · register · high · low · mid · contrastive · mora · syllable

emotional

warmth

Heat you feel

tenderness · hesitation · confidence · doubt · sincerity · contempt · affection · boredom · enthusiasm · suspicion

Opposites
vocal expression vs. flat delivery

intonationsmonotone

Single unvarying pitch

flatness · deadpan · droning · expressionlessness · monotony

prosodic content vs. lexical content

intonationswords

Units of language

denotations · literal meaning · semantics · vocabulary · diction

spoken vs. written form

intonationsprint

Transfer text to paper

writing · transcription · notation

Family

intonation

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G