general welfare

Society's collective benefit

General welfare refers to the overall well-being and common good of a population or community.

The term appears prominently in the U.S.

Constitution, where it justifies government powers to tax and spend for public benefit.

What constitutes general welfare—and how far government may go to promote it—remains perpetually contested: Congress shall have Power to lay and collect Taxes... to provide for the common Defence and general Welfare.

The phrase balances collective benefit against individual rights.

Related

social safety net · safety net programs · social services · basic needs · constitution · preamble · founding fathers · citizen · community · common cause · prosperity · health · education · infrastructure · taxation · government · society · collective

Categories
Opposites
scope of benefit

general welfareself-interest

Concern for personal advantage

special interests · vested interests · corporate interests · particularism

social orientation

general welfareselfishness

Excessive concern for oneself

egoism · greed · self-aggrandizement · individualism · particularism

outcome valence

general welfaresocietal collapse

Disintegration of governing structures

Family

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Timeless · Abstract · Positive · Rated G