expository essays

Fact-based school writing

Expository essays are essays that explain, inform, or describe rather than argue a position or tell a story.

The form is common in academic settings, where students learn to present information clearly and logically: The assignment called for a five-paragraph expository essay on photosynthesis.

Compare with persuasive, narrative, and descriptive essays.

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main idea · supporting details · definition · comparison · transitions · clear writing · clarification · objectivity · educators · researchers · examples · organization · literary analysis · research paper · coherence · conclusion · analysis · topic sentences

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rhetorical purpose

expository essayspersuasive essays

Writing aimed at convincing

argumentative essays · opinion pieces · polemics · editorials · propaganda

mode of discourse

expository essaysnarrative essays

Prose recounting personal experiences

personal narratives · short stories · fiction · storytelling · memoirs

objectivity vs. subjectivity

expository essayspersonal essays

Nonfiction exploring the author's life

reflective essays · diary entries · stream of consciousness · rants · journal entries

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