desideratum

Something urgently wanted

A desideratum is something wanted or needed—typically something considered essential for completeness or success.

The word appears in formal or academic contexts: A reliable water supply was the chief desideratum for the settlement.

Often used in the plural, desiderata, to list requirements or goals: Among the desiderata for the position were fluency in two languages and overseas experience.

requirement

prerequisite

Required prior condition

must-have · precondition · stipulation · condition · criterion · specification · qualification · mandate · imperative · obligation

ideal

perfection

Absence of any fault

archetype · benchmark · model · pinnacle · gold standard · optimum · ne plus ultra · nonpareil · quintessence · apotheosis

goal

objective

Purpose or goal

  • aimPurpose or direction
  • targetObject of pursuit
  • endFinal portion or cessation

purpose · ambition · intention · outcome · milestone · deliverable · endpoint · endgame · destination · finish line

want

lack

Deficiency or absence

absence · void · need · vacuum · missing piece · omission · scarcity · dearth · insufficiency · deficit

Opposites
necessity/importance

desideratumsuperfluity

Excessive amount beyond necessity

luxury · nonessential · inessential · dispensable · expendable

desire/wanting

desideratumanathema

Intensely detested thing

undesirable · abomination · aversion · bête noire · disqualifier

lacking vs. possessed

desideratumpossession

State of owning

given · surplus · encumbrance · burden · deadweight

Family

desiderata

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G