dark lines

Gaps in light

Dark lines most commonly refers to absorption lines in a spectrum—the gaps where specific wavelengths of light are absorbed by atoms or molecules, appearing as dark bands against a bright background.

In spectroscopy, these patterns identify elements in stars and other light sources: The dark lines in the sun's spectrum reveal its chemical composition.

More generally, dark lines can simply mean lines that are dark in color or poorly lit.

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Opposites
luminosity/brightness

dark linesbright lines

Spectral markers from excited atoms

emission spectrum · white lines · white stripes · Fraunhofer lines

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dark, darken, darkened, darkening, darkens, darker, darkest, darkly, darkness

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Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G