cross-members
Horizontal frame pieces
Cross-members are structural components that run perpendicular to the main frame or longitudinal members of a vehicle, building, or other construction.
In automotive contexts, cross-members connect the two sides of a chassis, providing rigidity and mounting points for engines, transmissions, or suspension components: The mechanic replaced the rusted front cross-member.
In carpentry and steel framing, cross-members brace horizontal spans against twisting or collapse.
Structural support base
- subframeSupporting frame beneath another
- skeletonInternal supportive framework
- frameworkUnderlying support system
- assemblyConstructing from components
span · junction · connector · fabrication · weldment · bolted · riveted · load-bearing
chassis
Structural support base
- subframeSupporting frame beneath another
- skeletonInternal supportive framework
- frameworkUnderlying support system
assembly · span · junction · connector · fabrication · weldment · bolted · riveted · load-bearing · structure
diagonal
Slanting line or path
tiebar · webbing · rib · strut · brace · buttress · anchorage · reinforcer · truss · spoke
joists
Horizontal building beams
rafters · purlins · bridging · studs · headers · sills · plates · battens · lintels · decking
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