common octopus

Tentacled sea creature

The common octopus is a species of cephalopod mollusk found in tropical and temperate waters worldwide, notable for its eight arms, soft body, and remarkable intelligence.

It is the most studied octopus species and the one most people picture when they hear the word octopus.

Common octopuses are solitary hunters that can change color and texture to camouflage themselves, squeeze through tiny openings, and use tools—behaviors that have made them subjects of fascination in marine biology.

cephalopod

ink

Writing fluid

radula · jet propulsion · arms · suckers · chromatophores · gills · bilateral symmetry · blue blood · den · lair

tentacles

arms

Upper body limbs

prehensile · flexible · reach · manipulate · dexterity · tactile · chemoreceptors · regeneration · webbing · coordination

intelligence

problem-solving

Addressing challenges methodically

curiosity · play · observation · escape artist · neurons · ganglia · cognition · short-term memory

camouflage

chromatophores

Pigment-bearing cellular structures

disguise · concealment · blending · countershading

mollusk

gastropod

Single-shelled soft creature

  • bivalveTwo-shelled mollusk
  • cuttlefishColor-changing cephalopod with internal shell
  • squidTen-armed marine mollusk

nautilus · chiton · nudibranch · sea slug · clam · mussel · oyster · snail · scallop · abalone

predator

ambush

Surprise strike from concealment

venom · paralysis · crab · shrimp · bivalve · midden · stalk · capture · envelop · opportunistic

Opposites
cephalopod type

common octopussquid

Ten-armed marine mollusk

giant squid · nautilus · chambered nautilus · colossal squid · cuttlefish

rarity/commonness

common octopusblue-ringed octopus

Lethal spotted sea creature

marine body plan

common octopusbony fish

Fish with calcified skeleton

shark · lobster · crab · dolphin · sea urchin

Family

common, octopus, commonly, commonness, commoner, commonality, commons, uncommon, uncommonly

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G