Southern Democrats

Antebellum region's party

Southern Democrats were members of the Democratic Party in the American South, particularly from the Civil War era through the mid-20th century.

The term often implies the conservative, segregationist wing that dominated Southern politics and opposed civil rights legislation.

Many Southern Democrats shifted to the Republican Party following the Democratic Party's embrace of civil rights in the 1960s.

The Southern Democrats controlled Congress through seniority for decades.

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John C. Calhoun · Great Society · Dixiecrats · George Wallace · Conservatism · cotton economy · Ozarks · Mississippi Delta · Gulf Coast · courthouse square · good ol' boy · states' rights · filibuster · segregation

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party affiliation

Southern DemocratsRepublicans

Conservative American party members

GOP · Republican Party · Radical Republicans · Whigs

civil rights position (historical)

Southern Democratsintegrationists

Advocates for ending separation

Radical Republicans · abolitionists · Freedom Riders · NAACP · Hubert Humphrey

political realignment

Southern DemocratsNew Right

Conservative resurgence movement

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