Roman decadence

Empire's lavish decline

Roman decadence refers to the moral and cultural decline supposedly characteristic of the later Roman Empire—luxury, sexual excess, political corruption, and self-indulgence replacing earlier republican virtues.

The phrase often appears in moralizing contexts: The party was a scene of Roman decadence.

Historians debate whether such decline actually caused Rome's fall, but the image persists as shorthand for civilizational decay through hedonism and corruption.

Related

tyranny · nepotism · bribery · luxury · despotism · bread and circuses · gluttony · exploitation · erotic poetry · Caligula · satire · feast · moral relativism · decline and fall · incompetence · authoritarianism · blood sport · civil unrest

Categories
Opposites
moral character

Roman decadencegravitas

Dignified, weighty manner

civic virtue · moral rectitude · temperance · self-restraint · asceticism

lifestyle and consumption

Roman decadencerustic simplicity

Unrefined country charm

plain living · subsistence living

civilizational phase

Roman decadenceRomulus and Remus

Mythical twin founders

Family

Roman, Rome, Romans, Romance, Romanesque, romanize, romanization, decadence, decadent

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated PG