Mandan

Missouri River people

Mandan refers to a Native American people historically centered along the Missouri River in present-day North Dakota, known for their fortified earth-lodge villages and agricultural practices.

The term also denotes their Siouan language, now critically endangered.

Lewis and Clark famously wintered with the Mandan in 1804–05.

The Mandan were skilled farmers who traded extensively with neighboring tribes.

History

Lewis and Clark

Early 1800s expedition leaders

  • SacagaweaShoshone interpreter for westward expedition
  • smallpoxDeadly pustular viral infection
  • epidemicWidespread disease occurrence

trade · fur trade · village

Culture

buffalo

Large North American bovine

tobacco · ceremonial · clan · matrilineal

PlainsTribes

Sioux

Plains Indigenous nation

  • PawneePlains-dwelling indigenous nation
  • OmahaLargest Nebraska city
  • CheyennePlains tribe or state capital

Arapaho · Blackfoot · Osage · Wichita · Kiowa

Language

endangered

At risk of extinction

grammar · documentation · preservation

Opposites
subsistence and settlement pattern

MandanLakota

Western Sioux people

Comanche · Cheyenne · Sioux · Arapaho · Kiowa

Family

Lakota, Dakota

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G