willing suspension of disbelief

Accepting fictional impossibilities

Willing suspension of disbelief is the audience's tacit agreement to accept the premises of a fictional work, however implausible.

When watching a movie about time travel or reading a fantasy novel, you set aside your skepticism to engage with the story.

The phrase acknowledges that belief isn't automatic—it requires the audience's cooperation, which can be withdrawn if the work violates its own internal logic or strains credulity too far: The plot holes broke my willing suspension of disbelief.

Related

lost in a book · narrative · once upon a time · make believe · engagement · imagination · leap of faith · buy into · literature · cinema · speculative fiction · alternate reality · world-building · unreliable narrator · fourth wall · emotional resonance · dramatic irony · Coleridge

Opposites
cognitive stance toward fiction

willing suspension of disbeliefmeta-awareness

Cognition observing itself

breaking the fourth wall · incredulity · defamiliarization · disenchantment · nitpicking

epistemic vigilance

willing suspension of disbeliefdisbelief

Rejection of truth claims

skepticism · incredulity · critical thinking · doubt · fault-finding

authenticity versus artifice

willing suspension of disbeliefliteralism

Exact meaning only

empiricism · realism · naturalism

Family

willing, willed, willingly, willingness, unwilling, unwillingly, suspend, suspends, suspended

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G