slave morality

Meekness becomes virtue

Slave morality is Nietzsche's term for a value system that emerges among the powerless, elevating humility, patience, and meekness as virtues while casting strength and ambition as vices.

It inverts what Nietzsche called master morality—the values of the strong who define "good" as what benefits themselves.

In slave morality, resentment toward the powerful transforms weakness into righteousness: The meek shall inherit the earth.

Nietzsche saw Christianity as its primary expression, though the concept applies to any ethics rooted in the perspective of the oppressed.

Related

good and evil · guilt · Christianity · turn the other cheek · transvaluation · altruism · oppression · asceticism · humility · victimhood · hierarchy · communal values · self-sacrifice · egalitarianism · moral relativism · herd mentality · herd instinct · inferiority complex

Categories
Opposites
nietzschean moral typology

slave moralitymaster morality

Values exalting strength over weakness

will to power · warrior ethos · self-affirmation · self-overcoming · value creation

moral psychology and agency

slave moralityself-mastery

Control over one's behavior

magnanimity · self-overcoming

social and political ethics

slave moralityMachiavellianism

Cunning, amoral statecraft

social Darwinism · noblesse oblige

Family

slave, morality

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated PG-13