sensitive dependence

Small changes, big consequences

Sensitive dependence describes systems where tiny differences in starting conditions lead to vastly different outcomes—the "butterfly effect" in chaos theory.

A butterfly's wingbeat might eventually influence a distant hurricane.

The concept explains why long-term weather prediction is fundamentally limited: The system shows sensitive dependence on initial conditions.

Related

unpredictable · nonlinear · turbulence · bifurcation · strange attractor · attractor · weather · cascade · domino effect · amplification · ripple · perturbation · feedback · instability · dynamical · tipping point · razor's edge · exponential

Categories
Opposites
system predictability

sensitive dependencepredictability

Capacity to be anticipated

stability · structural stability · equilibrium · steady state · laminar flow

causal structure

sensitive dependenceproportional response

Reaction matching the offense

proportionality · gradual change · robustness · reversibility · determinism

system stability

sensitive dependencestructural stability

Ability to bear loads

negative feedback · error correction · homeostasis

Family

sensitive, dependence, sense, sensible, sensibility, sensor, sensory, sensation, sensational

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