religious test

Belief-based qualification barrier

A religious test is a requirement that someone profess a particular faith—or any faith at all—as a condition for holding office or receiving some benefit.

The U.S.

Constitution explicitly prohibits religious tests for federal office, though historically such requirements were common in colonial America and persist in some state constitutions.

The phrase often appears in debates about whether policies or practices effectively discriminate based on religion: Critics called the immigration ban a religious test in disguise.

Related
  • oathFormal binding promise
  • loyaltyFaithful commitment to another
  • creedStatement of belief
  • faithTrust without proof
  • beliefTrust held as true

allegiance · public office · constitution · founding fathers · discrimination · qualification · office · heresy · inquisition · doctrine · swear · vow · atheist · establishment · conscience · blasphemy · purity · orthodoxy

Categories
Opposites
basis of qualification

religious testskills assessment

Evaluation of one's capabilities

competency test · aptitude test · professional certification · background check · performance evaluation

constitutional permissibility (U.S. context)

religious testoath of office

Formal vow for public duty

age requirement · residency requirement

type of assessment content

religious testknowledge test

Assessment of learned information

physical fitness test · psychological evaluation · cognitive assessment

Family

religious, religion, religiously, religiosity, religions, test, tests, tested, testing

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