present participles

Verbs showing continuity

Present participles are verb forms ending in -ing that describe ongoing action: running, thinking, being.

They combine with auxiliary verbs to form progressive tenses: She is reading, They were sleeping.

Present participles also function as adjectives: a growing concern, the falling leaves.

The term distinguishes them from past participles, which typically end in -ed.

Related

gerund · grammar · swimming · activity · running · running water · suffix · simultaneity · progressive aspect · duration · modifier · word formation · conjugation · singing · working class · burning question · growing pains · dancing

Opposites
grammatical tense/aspect marking

present participlespast participles

Verbs indicating completed actions

simple past

verb form type

present participlesinfinitives

Unconjugated verb forms

gerunds

Family

present, participle, presents, presented, presenting, presenter, presentable, presentation, presently

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G