nonindustrialized
Lacking factory economy
Nonindustrialized describes countries or regions that have not developed large-scale manufacturing and modern economic infrastructure.
The term often appears in discussions of global development and trade: nonindustrialized nations, nonindustrialized economies.
It implies reliance on agriculture, resource extraction, or traditional production methods rather than factory-based industry.
Cultivating land for food
- subsistenceMinimal means of living
- cultivationFostering growth through care
- smallholdingSmall cultivated land parcel
- peasantLow-status agricultural laborer
cropland · harvesting · plowing · sowing · tillage · irrigation · husbandry · homestead
Originating in a region
- ancestralOf one's forebears
- tribalOf a clan
- customsTraditional practices or import taxes
- heritageInherited cultural legacy
folklore · ceremonial · rituals · kinship · clan · elders · oral tradition · communal
Becoming more advanced
- emergingComing into view
- unmechanizedNot using machines
- low-incomeEarning below average wages
- impoverishedExtremely lacking in money
unpaved · unelectrified · resource-based · labor-intensive · unprocessed · raw materials · hand-powered · manual labor
Made manually, not machined
- handmadeCreated manually, not mechanically
- craftsmanshipSkill in making objects
- artisanSkilled manual tradesperson
- weavingInterlacing strands into fabric
pottery · blacksmithing · carpentry · leatherwork · textiles · basketry · woodcarving · dyeing
farming
Cultivating land for food
- subsistenceMinimal means of living
- cultivationFostering growth through care
- smallholdingSmall cultivated land parcel
peasant · cropland · harvesting · plowing · sowing · tillage · irrigation · husbandry · homestead · landholding
indigenous
Originating in a region
heritage · folklore · ceremonial · rituals · kinship · clan · elders · oral tradition · communal · barter economy
developing
Becoming more advanced
- emergingComing into view
- unmechanizedNot using machines
- low-incomeEarning below average wages
impoverished · unpaved · unelectrified · resource-based · labor-intensive · unprocessed · raw materials · hand-powered · manual labor
handcrafted
Made manually, not machined
- handmadeCreated manually, not mechanically
- craftsmanshipSkill in making objects
- artisanSkilled manual tradesperson
weaving · pottery · blacksmithing · carpentry · leatherwork · textiles · basketry · woodcarving · dyeing · spinning
nonindustrializedindustrialized
Having established manufacturing economies
industrialised · developed · mechanized · industrial · modernized
industrialized, industrialize, industrial, industrially, industrialism, industrialist, industrialists, industrialization, industrializing