negative-sense RNA

Template-strand viral genome

Negative-sense RNA is a viral genome that cannot directly serve as a template for protein synthesis.

Unlike positive-sense RNA, which ribosomes can read immediately, negative-sense RNA must first be copied into a complementary strand by viral enzymes.

Influenza and Ebola are negative-sense RNA viruses.

The term contrasts with positive-sense RNA, which functions like messenger RNA.

Related
  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • RNAGene expression molecule
  • genomeOrganism's total hereditary material
  • replicationAct of duplicating precisely
  • influenzaAcute viral respiratory infection

Ebola · measles · transcription · polymerase · antisense · template · complementary · strand · envelope · capsid · pathogen · infection · outbreak · contagious · fever · pandemic · zoonotic · reservoir

Categories
Opposites
translational readiness

negative-sense RNAmessenger RNA

Gene-to-ribosome information carrier

mRNA

Family

negative, negatively, negativity, negate, negation, negator, sense, senses, sensed

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G