natural system

Nature's own arrangement

A natural system is any interconnected set of components that exists and operates without human design—ecosystems, weather patterns, the water cycle, the human body.

The term often appears in contrast to artificial or engineered systems: The natural system of the wetlands filters water more effectively than any treatment plant.

In classification, a natural system groups organisms by evolutionary relationships rather than superficial similarities.

Related

delicate balance · balance · cycle · carbon cycle · circle of life · habitat · biodiversity · interconnected · flow · web · forest · old growth · watershed · living · self-regulating · closed loop · holistic · feedback

Opposites
origin and design

natural systembuilt environment

Human-created physical surroundings

human intervention

natural systemplantation

Large-scale farming operation

monoculture

composition and materiality

natural systemmechanical system

Interconnected parts transmitting motion

machine · automated system · computer system · industrial machinery · circuit

Family

natural, system, nature, naturally, naturalness, naturalize, naturalization, naturalist, naturalistic

Familiarity
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Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G