natural ecosystem

Wild habitat system

A natural ecosystem is an environment where living organisms interact with each other and their physical surroundings without significant human modification.

Forests, wetlands, coral reefs, and grasslands are natural ecosystems, distinguished from artificial or managed environments like farms, gardens, or cities.

The term often carries implicit value—what's natural deserves protection: We must preserve natural ecosystems before they're lost to development.

Related

root · photosynthesis · grassland · deforestation · symbiosis · energy flow · carbon cycle · fauna · climate change · coral reef · food chain · food web · pollution · leaf · carrying capacity · producers · estuary · tidal pool

Opposites
human intervention

natural ecosystemindustrial agriculture

Large-scale mechanized farming

factory farm · farm · agricultural land · plantation · cropland

artificiality of environment

natural ecosystembuilt environment

Human-created physical surroundings

urban environment · city · hydroponic farm · vertical farm · controlled environment

ecological integrity

natural ecosystemdead zone

Area lacking signal coverage

wasteland · strip mine · toxic site · clearcut · barren landscape

Family

natural, nature, naturally, naturalness, naturalism, naturalist, naturalistic, naturalize, naturalization

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G