means and ends

How and why

Means and ends refers to the relationship between methods (means) and goals (ends).

The phrase appears most often in ethical discussions about whether good intentions justify questionable actions: The ends don't justify the means.

To treat someone as a means to an end is to use them instrumentally rather than valuing them as a person.

Opposites
completeness of consideration

means and endstunnel vision

Inability to see periphery

single-mindedness · reductionism · oversimplification

intentionality vs. happenstance

means and endspurposelessness

State of lacking intention

goallessness · accident · chance · happenstance · randomness

purposive reasoning

means and endsintrinsic value

Worth independent of circumstance

ends in themselves · art for art's sake · play · contemplation · presence

Family

mean, means, meaning, meant, meaningful, meaningless, meaningfully, ends, ending

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G