internalizes

Makes it personal

Internalizes means to absorb something deeply—making external ideas, values, or criticisms part of one's own thinking.

A child internalizes parental attitudes.

Someone who has internalized shame carries it as part of their self-image: She had internalized the message that her needs didn't matter.

In psychology, internalizing contrasts with externalizing—turning feelings inward rather than acting them out.

learning

absorbs

Takes in fully

embraces · incorporates · digests · masters · grasps · understands · learns · acquires · retains · comprehends

values

adopts

Takes as one's own

embodies · upholds · espouses · absorbs · assimilates · integrates · norms · morals · ethics · principles

psychological

absorbs

Takes in fully

buries · conceals · stifles · swallows · hides · contains · withholds · masks · compartmentalizes · harbors

economic

absorbs

Takes in fully

covers · accepts · subsidizes · offsets · costs · expenses · externalities · burdens · liabilities · overhead

Opposites
direction of psychological processing

internalizesexternalizes

Makes inner states outward

expresses · shows · vents · manifests · displays

attribution of cause/blame

internalizesexternalizes

Makes inner states outward

projects · deflects · scapegoats · displaces

adoption of values/norms

internalizesrejects

Refuses or discards

resists · repudiates · disavows · expels · questions

Phrases
Family

internalize, internalized, internalizing, internalization

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