improper fractions

Numerator exceeds denominator

An improper fraction has a numerator equal to or larger than its denominator: 5/4, 7/3, 9/9.

The value is one or greater.

Improper fractions can be converted to mixed numbers (5/4 becomes 1¼), though in mathematics they're often preferred because they're easier to work with in calculations.

Opposites
fraction type by numerator-denominator relationship

improper fractionsproper fractions

Ratios valued below one

simple fractions · proper fraction · common fractions

number representation format

improper fractionsmixed numbers

Whole with fractional part

mixed fractions · whole numbers · integers · decimals

Family

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