higher courts

Superior judicial bodies

Higher courts are courts with authority to review decisions made by lower courts.

In most legal systems, cases can be appealed from trial courts to appellate courts, and sometimes to a supreme or highest court.

The case was remanded by the higher court for a new trial.

The term is relative—a state appeals court is higher than a trial court but lower than the state supreme court.

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judicial restraint · justice system · bench trial · judicial activism · majority opinion · dissenting opinion · oral arguments · bar association · judiciary committee · legal scholars · dispute resolution · legal counsel · burden of proof · landmark rulings · legal arbitration

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judicial hierarchy

higher courtslower courts

Non-appellate judicial bodies

trial courts · district courts · county courts · municipal courts · small claims courts

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