government coalition

Power-sharing arrangement

A government coalition is an alliance of political parties that join forces to govern, typically when no single party wins enough seats to control a legislature outright.

Coalition partners negotiate to divide ministerial positions and agree on shared policy priorities: The government coalition collapsed over budget disagreements.

Common in parliamentary systems with proportional representation.

Related

party system · legislative agenda · cabinet reshuffle · compromise · proportional representation · power-sharing · parliamentary majority · vote of confidence · electoral system · strategic partnership · bicameral legislature · federalism · constitutional monarchy · presidential system

Opposites
political composition

government coalitionsingle-party rule

Governance without competing factions

one-party state · majority government · absolute majority · autocracy · dictatorship

relationship to power

government coalitionopposition

Active resistance or dissent

opposition parties · parliamentary opposition · shadow cabinet · loyal opposition · opposition coalition

political unity/cohesion

government coalitionminority government

Governing party holding fewer seats

hung parliament · divided government · caretaker government

Family

government, coalition, govern, governor, governed, governing, governess, governance, governmental

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G