flat-four

Subaru's signature engine

A flat-four is an engine configuration with four cylinders arranged horizontally in two opposing pairs, like a boxer's fists.

This layout, also called a boxer engine, sits lower than inline designs, improving a vehicle's center of gravity.

Subaru and older Volkswagen Beetles are known for their flat-four engines: The flat-four gives the car a distinctive rumble.

engine

boxer

Combat sport competitor

piston · crankshaft · rumble · burble · exhaust · torque · displacement · turbocharged · WRX · 911

sound

burble

Flow with bubbling sounds

  • rumbleLow rolling sound
  • throbBeat with intensity
  • idleWithout activity or purpose

growl · distinctive · headers · rasp · tone · purr · rev · acceleration · characteristic · unmistakable

Opposites
engine cylinder configuration

flat-fourinline-four

Four-cylinder engine layout

V8 · radial engine · rotary engine · inline engine · inline-six

cylinder count in boxer engines

flat-fourflat-six

Horizontally opposed six-cylinder engine

Family

flat, four, flats, flatly, flatten, flattened, flattening, flatness, flatter

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G