capital assets

Long-term business property

Capital assets are property held for long-term use or investment rather than sale in the ordinary course of business.

In accounting, these include land, buildings, equipment, and machinery—items that generate value over time: The company's capital assets include three manufacturing plants.

In tax contexts, capital assets also include investments like stocks and bonds, whose sale may trigger capital gains or losses.

Opposites
asset liquidity and permanence

capital assetscurrent assets

Resources convertible within a year

liquid assets · cash · accounts receivable · inventory · money market funds

operational role

capital assetsraw materials

Unprocessed production inputs

consumables · inventory · operating expenses · stock-in-trade · work-in-progress

balance sheet classification

capital assetscurrent assets

Resources convertible within a year

working capital · liabilities

Family

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Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G