annual plant

Dies after seeding

An annual plant completes its entire life cycle—germination, flowering, seed production, and death—within a single growing season.

Contrast with perennials, which live for multiple years, and biennials, which take two.

Many garden vegetables and flowers are annuals: tomatoes, marigolds, zinnias.

We replant the annuals every spring.

Related

germination · senescence · seed · seed packet · bolting · marigold · seed dispersal · herbaceous · sunflower · self-pollination · lettuce · crop rotation · life cycle · spinach · season · wheat · zinnia · tomato

Categories
Opposites
life cycle duration

annual plantperennial plant

Lives multiple growing seasons

perennial · biennial · evergreen · tree · shrub

persistence/permanence

annual plantperennial

Recurring each year

century plant · ancient tree · sequoia · bristlecone pine · oak tree

Family

plant, annual

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G