anal stage

Second psychosexual period

The anal stage is a phase in Freudian psychosexual development, roughly ages one to three, when a child's pleasure and conflict center on bowel control.

Freud theorized that how toilet training unfolds shapes adult personality—harsh training supposedly produces the "anal retentive" personality: rigid, orderly, obsessed with control.

The theory remains influential in psychoanalytic circles though largely rejected by mainstream psychology.

psychoanalytic

Freud

Founder of psychoanalysis

id · ego · superego · psychodynamic · pleasure principle · defense mechanisms · repression · sublimation · fixation · regression

traits

orderliness

Methodical arrangement of things

meticulousness · rigidity · stubbornness · parsimony · stinginess · hoarding · cleanliness · precision · messiness · sloppiness

developmental

toilet training

Teaching bathroom self-sufficiency

nappies · autonomy · milestones · bowel control · bladder control · power struggle · negativism · temper tantrums · shame · doubt

Opposites
psychosexual developmental sequence

anal stageoral stage

First psychosexual developmental period

latency period · adolescent sexuality

Family

stage, anus, anal, anally, anality, anal-retentive

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