Lévi-Strauss

French anthropology pioneer

Lévi-Strauss refers to Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908–2009), the French anthropologist who founded structural anthropology.

His work analyzed myths, kinship systems, and cultural practices as expressions of universal mental structures.

Lévi-Strauss argued that all human minds organize the world through binary oppositions.

The name also belongs to Levi Strauss, the German-American founder of the jeans company—note the different accent mark.

anthropology

structuralism

Analysis through underlying systems

  • kinshipState of being related
  • mythTraditional explanatory tale
  • bricolageConstruction from available materials

totemism · incest taboo · mythology · reciprocity · exchange · structural analysis · classification · transformation · mediation · ethnography

denim

jeans

Casual denim trousers

  • 501Original riveted denim trousers
  • rivetsPermanent metal fasteners
  • indigoPlant-derived blue dye

workwear · San Francisco · gold rush · cowboys · blue jeans · selvedge · denim jacket · Dockers · trucker jacket · patent

Opposites
anthropological method

Lévi-Straussthick description

Contextually rich ethnographic analysis

functionalism · empiricism · Margaret Mead · cultural relativism

epistemological approach

Lévi-Strausshermeneutics

Study of interpretation methods

particularism · phenomenology · anti-foundationalism · historicism · pragmatism

French intellectual tradition

Lévi-StraussJean-Paul Sartre

"Nausea" penned him

Simone de Beauvoir · existentialism · phenomenology · Albert Camus · post-structuralism

Family

Levi, Strauss

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G