Black English

Systematic American dialect

Black English is a term for the varieties of English spoken by Black Americans, also called African American Vernacular English (AAVE) or Ebonics.

It encompasses distinctive grammatical structures, vocabulary, and pronunciation patterns that developed from the historical experiences of African Americans.

Linguists recognize it as a fully formed dialect with consistent internal rules, not broken or improper English.

Black English has contributed countless expressions to mainstream American slang.

linguistics

Ebonics

African American vernacular

syntax · morphology · semantics · pragmatics · code-switching · diglossia · bilingualism · language change · prosody · intonation

culture

vernacular

Everyday regional speech

dozens · hip-hop · rap lyrics · spoken word · poetry · storytelling · preaching style · cultural expression · wordplay · double meaning

Opposites
linguistic standardization/prestige

Black EnglishStandard English

Codified mainstream dialect

academic English · Queen's English · BBC English

ethnic/cultural linguistic identity

Black EnglishIrish English

Language variety from Ireland

register and formality

Black Englishwritten English

Recorded form of this language

legalese

Family

black, English, blacks, blacker, blackest, blacken, blackened, blackening, blackness

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Abstract · Rated PG