19th-century

Steam engine times

Nineteenth-century describes something belonging to or characteristic of the years 1801–1900: 19th-century literature, a 19th-century farmhouse.

The hyphenated form functions as an adjective before a noun.

Without the hyphen, it typically follows: built in the 19th century.

historical

Victorian

Of a prim era

Gilded Age · Meiji · Qing dynasty · British Empire · colonialism · imperialism · Industrial Revolution · abolition · suffrage · nationalism

literary

Dickens

Surname of Victorian novelist

Tolstoy · Hugo · Melville · Twain · Poe · Balzac · realism · naturalism · serialized · penny dreadful

social

aristocracy

Rule by hereditary elite

governess · gentleman · propriety · etiquette · drawing room · calling card · chaperone · debutante · dowry · primogeniture

aesthetic

neoclassical

Reviving ancient aesthetic principles

Pre-Raphaelite · Romanticism · ornate · gilded · mahogany · velvet · brocade · wallpaper · gaslight · chandelier

technological

steam engine

Thermal vapor motor

photography · electricity · gaslight · cotton gin · spinning jenny · steel · dynamite · sewing machine · typewriter · bicycle

Opposites
temporal period

19th-century21st-century

Present hundred-year span

modern · contemporary · present-day · futuristic · medieval

cultural/technological modernity

19th-centurymodern

Of recent times

high-tech · digital · postindustrial · cutting-edge · state-of-the-art

historical consciousness

19th-centurytimeless

Unaffected by eras

eternal · ahistorical · futuristic · forward-looking · avant-garde

Family

century, 19th, nineteenth century

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G