viral hoax

Contagious online lie

A viral hoax is false information that spreads rapidly through social media, email, or word of mouth.

Unlike simple misinformation, a viral hoax typically has features designed to encourage sharing—urgency, emotional appeal, or the appearance of credibility: That story about the missing child was a viral hoax.

Common examples include fake health warnings, fabricated news stories, and hoax charity appeals.

Related

share · forward · chain letter · chain · copy and paste · rumor · fact-check · fact checkers · prank · scam · conspiracy · too good to be true · clickbait · sensational · outbreak · panic · mass hysteria · warning

Categories
Opposites
journalistic legitimacy

viral hoaxinvestigative journalism

In-depth reporting exposing wrongdoing

press release · hard news · broadcast news

spread mechanism

viral hoaxgrassroots movement

Citizen-led collective action campaign

Family

viral, hoax, virus, viruses, virally, virulence, virulent, virulently, hoaxes

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG