trace evidence

Crime scene fragments

Trace evidence is material transferred between people, objects, or locations during a crime—fibers, hair, soil, glass fragments, gunshot residue.

The principle is that contact always leaves something behind: a burglar tracks mud, a victim's hair clings to an attacker's shirt.

Trace evidence linked the suspect to the scene.

Forensic analysis of such minute deposits can establish presence or contact when other evidence is lacking.

Opposites
source/type of evidence

trace evidenceeyewitness testimony

Evidence from direct observers

testimonial evidence · witness statement · oral testimony · direct evidence · confession

scale/detectability

trace evidencestolen goods

Property acquired through theft

evidence quantity

trace evidencesubstantial evidence

Adequate basis for conclusion

Family

trace, evidence

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated PG